Refinery
Marathon Martinez Renewables facility — fired-heater tube rupture
19 November 2023
Martinez, California, United States
What happened
During startup of a renewable-diesel hydroprocessing unit, a misaligned valve and blocked burner air supply caused overheating that ruptured a fired-heater tube, releasing renewable diesel and hydrogen that ignited. One employee suffered third-degree burns over most of his body and roughly $350 million in property damage resulted; the unit was shut for nearly a year. This is a renewable-fuels processing incident, distinct from conventional crude refining, and was accidental, not an attack.
When cited sources give different casualty, damage or spill figures for this event, they’re reported side by side above rather than merged into one number. See how confidence levels work.
- Evidence
- Documented
- Confidence
- High
- Infrastructure
- Refinery
- Latitude
- 38.0200°
- Longitude
- -122.1300°
Attribution
Responsibility has not been established in the cited reporting.
